Replaced tab by four spaces
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1 changed files with 59 additions and 59 deletions
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@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ it is going to be called on.
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```erlang
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add(ModuleToUse, Key, Value, DictData) ->
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ModuleToUse:add(Key, Value, DictData).
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ModuleToUse:add(Key, Value, DictData).
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```
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This works, and you can vary how you want to pass the data. For
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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ bit cleaner.
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```erlang
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add(Key, Value, {ModuleToUse, DictData}) ->
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ModuleToUse:add(Key, Value, DictData).
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ModuleToUse:add(Key, Value, DictData).
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```
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Either way, there are a few problems with this approach. One of the
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@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ So what we actually want to do is something mole like this:
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```erlang
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add(Key, Value, DictData) ->
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dictionary:add(Key, Value, DictData).
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dictionary:add(Key, Value, DictData).
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```
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Doing this we retain the locality. We can easily look up the
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@ -107,18 +107,18 @@ Behaviour for dictionaries. That Behaviour looks like this:
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-export([behaviour_info/1]).
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behaviour_info(callbacks) ->
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[{new, 0},
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{has_key, 2},
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{get, 2},
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{add, 3},
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{remove, 2},
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{has_value, 2},
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{size, 1},
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{to_list, 1},
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{from_list, 1},
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{keys, 1}];
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[{new, 0},
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{has_key, 2},
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{get, 2},
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{add, 3},
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{remove, 2},
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{has_value, 2},
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{size, 1},
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{to_list, 1},
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{from_list, 1},
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{keys, 1}];
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behaviour_info(_) ->
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undefined.
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undefined.
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```
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@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ behaviour, starting with `new/1`.
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%% @param ModuleName The module name.
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-spec new(module()) -> dictionary(_K, _V).
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new(ModuleName) when is_atom(ModuleName) ->
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#dict_t{callback = ModuleName, data = ModuleName:new()}.
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#dict_t{callback = ModuleName, data = ModuleName:new()}.
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```
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This code creates a new dictionary for us. Or to be more specific it
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@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ adding a value.
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%% @param Value the value to add
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-spec add(key(K), value(V), dictionary(K, V)) -> dictionary(K, V).
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add(Key, Value, #dict_t{callback = Mod, data = Data} = Dict) ->
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Dict#dict_t{data = Mod:add(Key, Value, Data)}.
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Dict#dict_t{data = Mod:add(Key, Value, Data)}.
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```
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There are two key things here.
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@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ of the dictionary Signature.
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%% @throws not_found when the key does not exist
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-spec get(key(K), dictionary(K, V)) -> value(V).
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get(Key, #dict_t{callback = Mod, data = Data}) ->
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Mod:get(Key, Data).
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Mod:get(Key, Data).
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```
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In this case, you can see a very similar approach to deconstructing
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@ -246,14 +246,14 @@ translation needs to be done. We do that in the `ec_dict:get/2` function.
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```erlang
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-spec get(ec_dictionary:key(K), Object::dictionary(K, V)) ->
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ec_dictionary:value(V).
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ec_dictionary:value(V).
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get(Key, Data) ->
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case dict:find(Key, Data) of
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{ok, Value} ->
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Value;
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error ->
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throw(not_found)
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end.
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case dict:find(Key, Data) of
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{ok, Value} ->
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Value;
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error ->
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throw(not_found)
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end.
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```
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So the `ec_dict` module's purpose for existence is to help the
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@ -278,10 +278,10 @@ want to test. The first we want to time is the Signature Wrapper, so
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```erlang
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create_dict() ->
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lists:foldl(fun(El, Dict) ->
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dict:store(El, El, Dict)
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end, dict:new(),
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lists:seq(1,100)).
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lists:foldl(fun(El, Dict) ->
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dict:store(El, El, Dict)
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end, dict:new(),
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lists:seq(1,100)).
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```
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The only thing we do here is create a sequence of numbers 1 to 100,
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@ -295,11 +295,11 @@ dictionary `ec_dict`.
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```erlang
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create_dictionary(Type) ->
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lists:foldl(fun(El, Dict) ->
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ec_dictionary:add(El, El, Dict)
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end,
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ec_dictionary:new(Type),
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lists:seq(1,100)).
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lists:foldl(fun(El, Dict) ->
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ec_dictionary:add(El, El, Dict)
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end,
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ec_dictionary:new(Type),
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lists:seq(1,100)).
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```
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Here we actually create everything using the Signature. So we don't
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@ -315,14 +315,14 @@ the `add` function.
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```erlang
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time_direct_vs_signature_dict() ->
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io:format("Timing dict~n"),
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Dict = create_dict(),
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test_avg(fun() ->
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dict:size(dict:store(some_key, some_value, Dict))
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end,
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1000000),
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io:format("Timing ec_dict implementation of ec_dictionary~n"),
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time_dict_type(ec_dict).
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io:format("Timing dict~n"),
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Dict = create_dict(),
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test_avg(fun() ->
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dict:size(dict:store(some_key, some_value, Dict))
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end,
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1000000),
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io:format("Timing ec_dict implementation of ec_dictionary~n"),
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time_dict_type(ec_dict).
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```
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The `test_avg` function runs the provided function the number of times
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@ -337,12 +337,12 @@ implementations. Lets take a look at the `time_dict_type` function.
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```erlang
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time_dict_type(Type) ->
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io:format("Testing ~p~n", [Type]),
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Dict = create_dictionary(Type),
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test_avg(fun() ->
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ec_dictionary:size(ec_dictionary:add(some_key, some_value, Dict))
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end,
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1000000).
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io:format("Testing ~p~n", [Type]),
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Dict = create_dictionary(Type),
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test_avg(fun() ->
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ec_dictionary:size(ec_dictionary:add(some_key, some_value, Dict))
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end,
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1000000).
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```
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As you can see we take the type as an argument (we need it for `dict`
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@ -389,10 +389,10 @@ to create a creation helper just like we did for dict.
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```erlang
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create_rbdict() ->
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lists:foldl(fun(El, Dict) ->
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ec_rbdict:add(El, El, Dict)
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end, ec_rbdict:new(),
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lists:seq(1,100)).
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lists:foldl(fun(El, Dict) ->
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ec_rbdict:add(El, El, Dict)
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end, ec_rbdict:new(),
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lists:seq(1,100)).
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```
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This is exactly the same as `create_dict` with the exception that dict
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@ -404,14 +404,14 @@ implementation, but we don't for the `ec_dictionary` test.
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```erlang
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time_direct_vs_signature_rbdict() ->
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io:format("Timing rbdict~n"),
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Dict = create_rbdict(),
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test_avg(fun() ->
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ec_rbdict:size(ec_rbdict:add(some_key, some_value, Dict))
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end,
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1000000),
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io:format("Timing ec_dict implementation of ec_dictionary~n"),
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time_dict_type(ec_rbdict).
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io:format("Timing rbdict~n"),
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Dict = create_rbdict(),
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test_avg(fun() ->
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ec_rbdict:size(ec_rbdict:add(some_key, some_value, Dict))
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end,
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1000000),
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io:format("Timing ec_dict implementation of ec_dictionary~n"),
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time_dict_type(ec_rbdict).
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```
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And there we have our test. What do the results look like?
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