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This feature is currently experimental. It will become the preferred way to use Websocket handlers once it becomes documented. A commands-based interface enables adding commands without having to change the interface much. It mirrors the interface of stream handlers or gen_statem. It will enable adding commands that have been needed for some time but were not implemented for fear of making the interface too complex.
207 lines
6.9 KiB
Erlang
207 lines
6.9 KiB
Erlang
%% Copyright (c) 2018, Loïc Hoguin <essen@ninenines.eu>
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%%
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%% Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
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%% purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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%% copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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%%
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%% THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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%% WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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%% MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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%% ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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%% WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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%% ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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%% OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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-module(ws_handler_SUITE).
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-compile(export_all).
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-compile(nowarn_export_all).
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-import(ct_helper, [config/2]).
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-import(ct_helper, [doc/1]).
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-import(cowboy_test, [gun_open/1]).
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-import(cowboy_test, [gun_down/1]).
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%% ct.
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all() ->
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[{group, ws}, {group, ws_hibernate}].
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groups() ->
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AllTests = ct_helper:all(?MODULE),
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[{ws, [parallel], AllTests}, {ws_hibernate, [parallel], AllTests}].
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init_per_group(Name, Config) ->
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cowboy_test:init_http(Name, #{
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env => #{dispatch => init_dispatch(Name)}
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}, Config).
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end_per_group(Name, _) ->
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cowboy:stop_listener(Name).
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%% Dispatch configuration.
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init_dispatch(Name) ->
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RunOrHibernate = case Name of
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ws -> run;
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ws_hibernate -> hibernate
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end,
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cowboy_router:compile([{'_', [
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{"/init", ws_init_commands_h, RunOrHibernate},
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{"/handle", ws_handle_commands_h, RunOrHibernate},
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{"/info", ws_info_commands_h, RunOrHibernate}
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]}]).
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%% Support functions for testing using Gun.
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gun_open_ws(Config, Path, Commands) ->
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ConnPid = gun_open(Config),
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StreamRef = gun:ws_upgrade(ConnPid, Path, [
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{<<"x-commands">>, base64:encode(term_to_binary(Commands))}
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]),
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receive
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{gun_upgrade, ConnPid, StreamRef, [<<"websocket">>], _} ->
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{ok, ConnPid, StreamRef};
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{gun_response, ConnPid, _, _, Status, Headers} ->
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exit({ws_upgrade_failed, Status, Headers});
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{gun_error, ConnPid, StreamRef, Reason} ->
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exit({ws_upgrade_failed, Reason})
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after 1000 ->
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error(timeout)
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end.
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receive_ws(ConnPid, StreamRef) ->
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receive
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{gun_ws, ConnPid, StreamRef, Frame} ->
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{ok, Frame}
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after 1000 ->
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{error, timeout}
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end.
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ensure_handle_is_called(ConnPid, "/handle") ->
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gun:ws_send(ConnPid, {text, <<"Necessary to trigger websocket_handle/2.">>});
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ensure_handle_is_called(_, _) ->
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ok.
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%% Tests.
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websocket_init_nothing(Config) ->
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doc("Nothing happens when websocket_init/1 returns no commands."),
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do_nothing(Config, "/init").
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websocket_handle_nothing(Config) ->
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doc("Nothing happens when websocket_handle/2 returns no commands."),
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do_nothing(Config, "/handle").
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websocket_info_nothing(Config) ->
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doc("Nothing happens when websocket_info/2 returns no commands."),
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do_nothing(Config, "/info").
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do_nothing(Config, Path) ->
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{ok, ConnPid, StreamRef} = gun_open_ws(Config, Path, []),
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ensure_handle_is_called(ConnPid, Path),
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{error, timeout} = receive_ws(ConnPid, StreamRef),
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ok.
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websocket_init_invalid(Config) ->
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doc("The connection must be closed when websocket_init/1 returns an invalid command."),
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do_invalid(Config, "/init").
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websocket_handle_invalid(Config) ->
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doc("The connection must be closed when websocket_handle/2 returns an invalid command."),
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do_invalid(Config, "/init").
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websocket_info_invalid(Config) ->
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doc("The connection must be closed when websocket_info/2 returns an invalid command."),
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do_invalid(Config, "/info").
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do_invalid(Config, Path) ->
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{ok, ConnPid, _} = gun_open_ws(Config, Path, bad),
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ensure_handle_is_called(ConnPid, Path),
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gun_down(ConnPid).
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websocket_init_one_frame(Config) ->
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doc("A single frame is received when websocket_init/1 returns it as a command."),
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do_one_frame(Config, "/init").
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websocket_handle_one_frame(Config) ->
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doc("A single frame is received when websocket_handle/2 returns it as a command."),
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do_one_frame(Config, "/handle").
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websocket_info_one_frame(Config) ->
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doc("A single frame is received when websocket_info/2 returns it as a command."),
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do_one_frame(Config, "/info").
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do_one_frame(Config, Path) ->
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{ok, ConnPid, StreamRef} = gun_open_ws(Config, Path, [
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{text, <<"One frame!">>}
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]),
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ensure_handle_is_called(ConnPid, Path),
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{ok, {text, <<"One frame!">>}} = receive_ws(ConnPid, StreamRef),
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ok.
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websocket_init_many_frames(Config) ->
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doc("Multiple frames are received when websocket_init/1 returns them as commands."),
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do_many_frames(Config, "/init").
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websocket_handle_many_frames(Config) ->
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doc("Multiple frames are received when websocket_handle/2 returns them as commands."),
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do_many_frames(Config, "/handle").
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websocket_info_many_frames(Config) ->
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doc("Multiple frames are received when websocket_info/2 returns them as commands."),
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do_many_frames(Config, "/info").
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do_many_frames(Config, Path) ->
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{ok, ConnPid, StreamRef} = gun_open_ws(Config, Path, [
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{text, <<"One frame!">>},
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{binary, <<"Two frames!">>}
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]),
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ensure_handle_is_called(ConnPid, Path),
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{ok, {text, <<"One frame!">>}} = receive_ws(ConnPid, StreamRef),
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{ok, {binary, <<"Two frames!">>}} = receive_ws(ConnPid, StreamRef),
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ok.
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websocket_init_close_frame(Config) ->
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doc("A single close frame is received when websocket_init/1 returns it as a command."),
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do_close_frame(Config, "/init").
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websocket_handle_close_frame(Config) ->
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doc("A single close frame is received when websocket_handle/2 returns it as a command."),
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do_close_frame(Config, "/handle").
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websocket_info_close_frame(Config) ->
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doc("A single close frame is received when websocket_info/2 returns it as a command."),
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do_close_frame(Config, "/info").
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do_close_frame(Config, Path) ->
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{ok, ConnPid, StreamRef} = gun_open_ws(Config, Path, [close]),
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ensure_handle_is_called(ConnPid, Path),
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{ok, close} = receive_ws(ConnPid, StreamRef),
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gun_down(ConnPid).
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websocket_init_many_frames_then_close_frame(Config) ->
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doc("Multiple frames are received followed by a close frame "
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"when websocket_init/1 returns them as commands."),
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do_many_frames_then_close_frame(Config, "/init").
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websocket_handle_many_frames_then_close_frame(Config) ->
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doc("Multiple frames are received followed by a close frame "
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"when websocket_handle/2 returns them as commands."),
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do_many_frames_then_close_frame(Config, "/handle").
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websocket_info_many_frames_then_close_frame(Config) ->
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doc("Multiple frames are received followed by a close frame "
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"when websocket_info/2 returns them as commands."),
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do_many_frames_then_close_frame(Config, "/info").
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do_many_frames_then_close_frame(Config, Path) ->
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{ok, ConnPid, StreamRef} = gun_open_ws(Config, Path, [
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{text, <<"One frame!">>},
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{binary, <<"Two frames!">>},
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close
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]),
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ensure_handle_is_called(ConnPid, Path),
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{ok, {text, <<"One frame!">>}} = receive_ws(ConnPid, StreamRef),
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{ok, {binary, <<"Two frames!">>}} = receive_ws(ConnPid, StreamRef),
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{ok, close} = receive_ws(ConnPid, StreamRef),
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gun_down(ConnPid).
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