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cowboy/test/ws_SUITE.erl
Loïc Hoguin 5ce4c2bfb4 Unify the init and terminate callbacks
This set of changes is the first step to simplify the
writing of handlers, by removing some extraneous
callbacks and making others optional.

init/3 is now init/2, its first argument being removed.

rest_init/2 and rest_terminate/2 have been removed.

websocket_init/3 and websocket_terminate/3 have been removed.

terminate/3 is now optional. It is called regardless of
the type of handler, including rest and websocket.

The return value of init/2 changed. It now returns
{Mod, Req, Opts} with Mod being either one of the four
handler type or a custom module. It can also return extra
timeout and hibernate options.

The signature for sub protocols has changed, they now
receive these extra timeout and hibernate options.

Loop handlers are now implemented in cowboy_long_polling,
and will be renamed throughout the project in a future commit.
2014-09-26 15:58:44 +03:00

679 lines
26 KiB
Erlang

%% Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Loïc Hoguin <essen@ninenines.eu>
%%
%% Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
%% purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
%% copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
%%
%% THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
%% WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
%% MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
%% ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
%% WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
%% ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
%% OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-module(ws_SUITE).
-compile(export_all).
-import(cowboy_test, [config/2]).
%% ct.
all() ->
[{group, autobahn}, {group, ws}].
groups() ->
BaseTests = cowboy_test:all(?MODULE) -- [autobahn_fuzzingclient],
[{autobahn, [], [autobahn_fuzzingclient]}, {ws, [parallel], BaseTests}].
init_per_suite(Config) ->
Config.
init_per_group(Name = autobahn, Config) ->
%% Some systems have it named pip2.
Out = os:cmd("pip show autobahntestsuite ; pip2 show autobahntestsuite"),
case string:str(Out, "autobahntestsuite") of
0 ->
ct:print("Skipping the autobahn group because the "
"Autobahn Test Suite is not installed.~nTo install it, "
"please follow the instructions on this page:~n~n "
"http://autobahn.ws/testsuite/installation.html"),
{skip, "Autobahn Test Suite not installed."};
_ ->
{ok, _} = cowboy:start_http(Name, 100, [{port, 33080}], [
{env, [{dispatch, init_dispatch()}]}]),
Config
end;
init_per_group(Name = ws, Config) ->
cowboy_test:init_http(Name, [
{env, [{dispatch, init_dispatch()}]},
{compress, true}
], Config).
end_per_group(Listener, _Config) ->
cowboy:stop_listener(Listener).
%% Dispatch configuration.
init_dispatch() ->
cowboy_router:compile([
{"localhost", [
{"/ws_echo", ws_echo, []},
{"/ws_echo_timer", ws_echo_timer, []},
{"/ws_init_shutdown", ws_init_shutdown, []},
{"/ws_send_many", ws_send_many, [
{sequence, [
{text, <<"one">>},
{text, <<"two">>},
{text, <<"seven!">>}]}
]},
{"/ws_send_close", ws_send_many, [
{sequence, [
{text, <<"send">>},
close,
{text, <<"won't be received">>}]}
]},
{"/ws_send_close_payload", ws_send_many, [
{sequence, [
{text, <<"send">>},
{close, 1001, <<"some text!">>},
{text, <<"won't be received">>}]}
]},
{"/ws_timeout_hibernate", ws_timeout_hibernate, []},
{"/ws_timeout_cancel", ws_timeout_cancel, []}
]}
]).
%% Tests.
autobahn_fuzzingclient(Config) ->
Out = os:cmd("cd " ++ config(priv_dir, Config)
++ " && wstest -m fuzzingclient -s "
++ config(data_dir, Config) ++ "client.json"),
Report = config(priv_dir, Config) ++ "reports/servers/index.html",
ct:log("<h2><a href=\"~s\">Full report</a></h2>~n", [Report]),
ct:print("Autobahn Test Suite report: file://~s~n", [Report]),
ct:log("~s~n", [Out]),
{ok, HTML} = file:read_file(Report),
case length(binary:matches(HTML, <<"case_failed">>)) > 2 of
true -> error(failed);
false -> ok
end.
%% We do not support hixie76 anymore.
ws0(Config) ->
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket,
"GET /ws_echo_timer HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: WebSocket\r\n"
"Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-Websocket-Key1: Y\" 4 1Lj!957b8@0H756!i\r\n"
"Sec-Websocket-Key2: 1711 M;4\\74 80<6\r\n"
"\r\n"),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 400, _}, _}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []).
ws8(Config) ->
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_echo_timer HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 8\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 101, "Switching Protocols"}, Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
[Headers, <<>>] = do_decode_headers(
erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []), []),
{'Connection', "Upgrade"} = lists:keyfind('Connection', 1, Headers),
{'Upgrade', "websocket"} = lists:keyfind('Upgrade', 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-accept", "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo="}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-accept", 1, Headers),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#81, 16#85, 16#37, 16#fa, 16#21, 16#3d,
16#7f, 16#9f, 16#4d, 16#51, 16#58 >>),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 5:7, "Hello" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 14:7, "websocket_init" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 16:7, "websocket_handle" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 16:7, "websocket_handle" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 16:7, "websocket_handle" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 0:3, 9:4, 1:1, 0:7, 0:32 >>), %% ping
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 10:4, 0:8 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000), %% pong
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 1:1, 0:7, 0:32 >>), %% close
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 0:8 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
ws8_init_shutdown(Config) ->
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_init_shutdown HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 8\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 403, "Forbidden"}, _Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
ws8_single_bytes(Config) ->
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_echo_timer HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 8\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 101, "Switching Protocols"}, Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
[Headers, <<>>] = do_decode_headers(
erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []), []),
{'Connection', "Upgrade"} = lists:keyfind('Connection', 1, Headers),
{'Upgrade', "websocket"} = lists:keyfind('Upgrade', 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-accept", "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo="}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-accept", 1, Headers),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#81 >>), %% send one byte
ok = timer:sleep(100), %% sleep for a period
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#85 >>), %% send another and so on
ok = timer:sleep(100),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#37 >>),
ok = timer:sleep(100),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#fa >>),
ok = timer:sleep(100),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#21 >>),
ok = timer:sleep(100),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#3d >>),
ok = timer:sleep(100),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#7f >>),
ok = timer:sleep(100),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#9f >>),
ok = timer:sleep(100),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#4d >>),
ok = timer:sleep(100),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#51 >>),
ok = timer:sleep(100),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#58 >>),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 14:7, "websocket_init" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 5:7, "Hello" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 16:7, "websocket_handle" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 16:7, "websocket_handle" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 16:7, "websocket_handle" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 0:3, 9:4, 1:1, 0:7, 0:32 >>), %% ping
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 10:4, 0:8 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000), %% pong
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 1:1, 0:7, 0:32 >>), %% close
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 0:8 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
ws13(Config) ->
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_echo_timer HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 101, "Switching Protocols"}, Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
[Headers, <<>>] = do_decode_headers(
erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []), []),
{'Connection', "Upgrade"} = lists:keyfind('Connection', 1, Headers),
{'Upgrade', "websocket"} = lists:keyfind('Upgrade', 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-accept", "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo="}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-accept", 1, Headers),
%% text
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#81, 16#85, 16#37, 16#fa, 16#21, 16#3d,
16#7f, 16#9f, 16#4d, 16#51, 16#58 >>),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 5:7, "Hello" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
%% binary (empty)
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 0:3, 2:4, 1:1, 0:7, 0:32 >>),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 2:4, 0:8 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
%% binary
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#82, 16#85, 16#37, 16#fa, 16#21, 16#3d,
16#7f, 16#9f, 16#4d, 16#51, 16#58 >>),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 2:4, 0:1, 5:7, "Hello" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
%% Receives.
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 14:7, "websocket_init" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 16:7, "websocket_handle" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 16:7, "websocket_handle" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 16:7, "websocket_handle" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 0:3, 9:4, 1:1, 0:7, 0:32 >>), %% ping
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 10:4, 0:8 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000), %% pong
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 1:1, 0:7, 0:32 >>), %% close
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 0:8 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
ws_deflate(Config) ->
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}, {nodelay, true}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_echo HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 8\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: x-webkit-deflate-frame\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 101, "Switching Protocols"}, Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
[Headers, <<>>] = do_decode_headers(
erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []), []),
{'Connection', "Upgrade"} = lists:keyfind('Connection', 1, Headers),
{'Upgrade', "websocket"} = lists:keyfind('Upgrade', 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-accept", "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo="}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-accept", 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-extensions", "x-webkit-deflate-frame"}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-extensions", 1, Headers),
Mask = 16#11223344,
Hello = << 242, 72, 205, 201, 201, 7, 0 >>,
MaskedHello = do_mask(Hello, Mask, <<>>),
% send compressed text frame containing the Hello string
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 1:1, 0:2, 1:4, 1:1, 7:7, Mask:32,
MaskedHello/binary >>),
% receive compressed text frame containing the Hello string
{ok, << 1:1, 1:1, 0:2, 1:4, 0:1, 7:7, Hello/binary >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 1:1, 0:7, 0:32 >>), %% close
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 0:8 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
ws_deflate_chunks(Config) ->
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}, {nodelay, true}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_echo HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 8\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: x-webkit-deflate-frame\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 101, "Switching Protocols"}, Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
[Headers, <<>>] = do_decode_headers(
erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []), []),
{'Connection', "Upgrade"} = lists:keyfind('Connection', 1, Headers),
{'Upgrade', "websocket"} = lists:keyfind('Upgrade', 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-accept", "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo="}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-accept", 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-extensions", "x-webkit-deflate-frame"}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-extensions", 1, Headers),
Mask = 16#11223344,
Hello = << 242, 72, 205, 201, 201, 7, 0 >>,
MaskedHello = do_mask(Hello, Mask, <<>>),
% send compressed text frame containing the Hello string
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 1:1, 0:2, 1:4, 1:1, 7:7, Mask:32,
(binary:part(MaskedHello, 0, 4))/binary >>),
ok = timer:sleep(100),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, binary:part(MaskedHello, 4, 3)),
% receive compressed text frame containing the Hello string
{ok, << 1:1, 1:1, 0:2, 1:4, 0:1, 7:7, Hello/binary >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 1:1, 0:7, 0:32 >>), %% close
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 0:8 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
ws_deflate_fragments(Config) ->
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}, {nodelay, true}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_echo HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 8\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: x-webkit-deflate-frame\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 101, "Switching Protocols"}, Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
[Headers, <<>>] = do_decode_headers(
erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []), []),
{'Connection', "Upgrade"} = lists:keyfind('Connection', 1, Headers),
{'Upgrade', "websocket"} = lists:keyfind('Upgrade', 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-accept", "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo="}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-accept", 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-extensions", "x-webkit-deflate-frame"}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-extensions", 1, Headers),
Mask = 16#11223344,
Hello = << 242, 72, 205, 201, 201, 7, 0 >>,
% send compressed text frame containing the Hello string
% as 2 separate fragments
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 0:1, 1:1, 0:2, 1:4, 1:1, 4:7, Mask:32,
(do_mask(binary:part(Hello, 0, 4), Mask, <<>>))/binary >>),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 1:1, 0:2, 0:4, 1:1, 3:7, Mask:32,
(do_mask(binary:part(Hello, 4, 3), Mask, <<>>))/binary >>),
% receive compressed text frame containing the Hello string
{ok, << 1:1, 1:1, 0:2, 1:4, 0:1, 7:7, Hello/binary >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 1:1, 0:7, 0:32 >>), %% close
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 0:8 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
ws_send_close(Config) ->
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_send_close HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 8\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 101, "Switching Protocols"}, Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
[Headers, <<>>] = do_decode_headers(
erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []), []),
{'Connection', "Upgrade"} = lists:keyfind('Connection', 1, Headers),
{'Upgrade', "websocket"} = lists:keyfind('Upgrade', 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-accept", "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo="}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-accept", 1, Headers),
%% We catch all frames at once and check them directly.
{ok, Many} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 8, 6000),
<< 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 4:7, "send",
1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 0:8 >> = Many,
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
ws_send_close_payload(Config) ->
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_send_close_payload HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 8\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 101, "Switching Protocols"}, Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
[Headers, <<>>] = do_decode_headers(
erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []), []),
{'Connection', "Upgrade"} = lists:keyfind('Connection', 1, Headers),
{'Upgrade', "websocket"} = lists:keyfind('Upgrade', 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-accept", "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo="}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-accept", 1, Headers),
%% We catch all frames at once and check them directly.
{ok, Many} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 20, 6000),
<< 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 4:7, "send",
1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 0:1, 12:7, 1001:16, "some text!" >> = Many,
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
ws_send_many(Config) ->
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_send_many HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 8\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 101, "Switching Protocols"}, Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
[Headers, <<>>] = do_decode_headers(
erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []), []),
{'Connection', "Upgrade"} = lists:keyfind('Connection', 1, Headers),
{'Upgrade', "websocket"} = lists:keyfind('Upgrade', 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-accept", "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo="}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-accept", 1, Headers),
%% We catch all frames at once and check them directly.
{ok, Many} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 18, 6000),
<< 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 3:7, "one",
1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 3:7, "two",
1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 6:7, "seven!" >> = Many,
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 1:1, 0:7, 0:32 >>), %% close
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 0:8 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
ws_text_fragments(Config) ->
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_echo HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 8\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 101, "Switching Protocols"}, Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
[Headers, <<>>] = do_decode_headers(
erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []), []),
{'Connection', "Upgrade"} = lists:keyfind('Connection', 1, Headers),
{'Upgrade', "websocket"} = lists:keyfind('Upgrade', 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-accept", "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo="}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-accept", 1, Headers),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
<< 0:1, 0:3, 1:4, 1:1, 5:7 >>,
<< 16#37 >>, << 16#fa >>, << 16#21 >>, << 16#3d >>, << 16#7f >>,
<< 16#9f >>, << 16#4d >>, << 16#51 >>, << 16#58 >>]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
<< 1:1, 0:3, 0:4, 1:1, 5:7 >>,
<< 16#37 >>, << 16#fa >>, << 16#21 >>, << 16#3d >>, << 16#7f >>,
<< 16#9f >>, << 16#4d >>, << 16#51 >>, << 16#58 >>]),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 10:7, "HelloHello" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
%% #1
<< 0:1, 0:3, 1:4, 1:1, 5:7 >>,
<< 16#37 >>, << 16#fa >>, << 16#21 >>, << 16#3d >>, << 16#7f >>,
<< 16#9f >>, << 16#4d >>, << 16#51 >>, << 16#58 >>,
%% #2
<< 0:1, 0:3, 0:4, 1:1, 5:7 >>,
<< 16#37 >>, << 16#fa >>, << 16#21 >>, << 16#3d >>, << 16#7f >>,
<< 16#9f >>, << 16#4d >>, << 16#51 >>, << 16#58 >>,
%% #3
<< 1:1, 0:3, 0:4, 1:1, 5:7 >>,
<< 16#37 >>, << 16#fa >>, << 16#21 >>, << 16#3d >>, << 16#7f >>,
<< 16#9f >>, << 16#4d >>, << 16#51 >>, << 16#58 >>]),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 15:7, "HelloHelloHello" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 1:1, 0:7, 0:32 >>), %% close
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 0:8 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
ws_timeout_hibernate(Config) ->
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_timeout_hibernate HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 8\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 101, "Switching Protocols"}, Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
[Headers, <<>>] = do_decode_headers(
erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []), []),
{'Connection', "Upgrade"} = lists:keyfind('Connection', 1, Headers),
{'Upgrade', "websocket"} = lists:keyfind('Upgrade', 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-accept", "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo="}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-accept", 1, Headers),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 0:1, 2:7, 1000:16 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
ws_timeout_cancel(Config) ->
%% Erlang messages to a socket should not cancel the timeout
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_timeout_cancel HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 8\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 101, "Switching Protocols"}, Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
[Headers, <<>>] = do_decode_headers(
erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []), []),
{'Connection', "Upgrade"} = lists:keyfind('Connection', 1, Headers),
{'Upgrade', "websocket"} = lists:keyfind('Upgrade', 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-accept", "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo="}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-accept", 1, Headers),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 0:1, 2:7, 1000:16 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
ws_timeout_reset(Config) ->
%% Erlang messages across a socket should reset the timeout
{port, Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
{ok, Socket} = gen_tcp:connect("localhost", Port,
[binary, {active, false}, {packet, raw}]),
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [
"GET /ws_timeout_cancel HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: localhost\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://localhost\r\n"
"Sec-Websocket-Version: 13\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==\r\n"
"\r\n"]),
{ok, Handshake} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{ok, {http_response, {1, 1}, 101, "Switching Protocols"}, Rest}
= erlang:decode_packet(http, Handshake, []),
[Headers, <<>>] = do_decode_headers(
erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []), []),
{'Connection', "Upgrade"} = lists:keyfind('Connection', 1, Headers),
{'Upgrade', "websocket"} = lists:keyfind('Upgrade', 1, Headers),
{"sec-websocket-accept", "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo="}
= lists:keyfind("sec-websocket-accept", 1, Headers),
[begin
ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, << 16#81, 16#85, 16#37, 16#fa, 16#21, 16#3d,
16#7f, 16#9f, 16#4d, 16#51, 16#58 >>),
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 1:4, 0:1, 5:7, "Hello" >>}
= gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok = timer:sleep(500)
end || _ <- [1, 2, 3, 4]],
{ok, << 1:1, 0:3, 8:4, 0:1, 2:7, 1000:16 >>} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
{error, closed} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0, 6000),
ok.
%% Internal.
do_decode_headers({ok, http_eoh, Rest}, Acc) ->
[Acc, Rest];
do_decode_headers({ok, {http_header, _I, Key, _R, Value}, Rest}, Acc) ->
F = fun(S) when is_atom(S) -> S; (S) -> string:to_lower(S) end,
do_decode_headers(erlang:decode_packet(httph, Rest, []),
[{F(Key), Value}|Acc]).
do_mask(<<>>, _, Acc) ->
Acc;
do_mask(<< O:32, Rest/bits >>, MaskKey, Acc) ->
T = O bxor MaskKey,
do_mask(Rest, MaskKey, << Acc/binary, T:32 >>);
do_mask(<< O:24 >>, MaskKey, Acc) ->
<< MaskKey2:24, _:8 >> = << MaskKey:32 >>,
T = O bxor MaskKey2,
<< Acc/binary, T:24 >>;
do_mask(<< O:16 >>, MaskKey, Acc) ->
<< MaskKey2:16, _:16 >> = << MaskKey:32 >>,
T = O bxor MaskKey2,
<< Acc/binary, T:16 >>;
do_mask(<< O:8 >>, MaskKey, Acc) ->
<< MaskKey2:8, _:24 >> = << MaskKey:32 >>,
T = O bxor MaskKey2,
<< Acc/binary, T:8 >>.