mirror of
https://github.com/ninenines/cowboy.git
synced 2025-07-14 04:10:24 +00:00
Rework and improve the decompress stream handler
The read buffer was changed into an iovec to avoid doing too many binary concatenations and allocations. Decompression happens transparently: when decoding gzip, the content-encoding header is removed (we only decode when "gzip" is the only encoding so nothing remains). We always add a content_decoded key to the Req object. This key contains a list of codings that were decoded, in the reverse order in which they were. Currently it can only be empty or contain <<"gzip">> but future improvements or user handlers may see it contain more values. The option to disable decompression was renamed to decompress_enabled and defaults to true. It is no longer possible to enable/disable decompression in the middle of reading the body: this ensures that the data we pass forward is always valid. Various smaller improvements were made to the code, tests and manual pages.
This commit is contained in:
parent
3ed1b24dd6
commit
fd9711d949
6 changed files with 361 additions and 203 deletions
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@ -66,9 +66,9 @@ enabled by default. It is a good example for writing your
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own handlers that will modify responses.
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link:man:cowboy_decompress_h(3)[cowboy_decompress_h] will
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automatically decompress requests when possible. It is not
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enabled by default. It is a good example for writing your
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own handlers that will modify requests.
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automatically decompress request bodies when possible.
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It is not enabled by default. It is a good example for
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writing your own handlers that will modify requests.
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link:man:cowboy_metrics_h(3)[cowboy_metrics_h] gathers
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metrics about a stream then passes them to a configurable
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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ Stream handlers:
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* link:man:cowboy_stream_h(3)[cowboy_stream_h(3)] - Default stream handler
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* link:man:cowboy_compress_h(3)[cowboy_compress_h(3)] - Compress stream handler
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* link:man:cowboy_decompress_h(3)[cowboy_decompress_h(3)] - Decompress stream handler
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* link:man:cowboy_metrics_h(3)[cowboy_metrics_h(3)] - Metrics stream handler
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* link:man:cowboy_tracer_h(3)[cowboy_tracer_h(3)] - Tracer stream handler
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@ -7,18 +7,26 @@ cowboy_decompress_h - Decompress stream handler
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== Description
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The module `cowboy_decompress_h` decompresses request bodies
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automatically when the server supports it. Requests will
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only be decompressed when their compression ratio is lower
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than the configured limit. Mismatch of the content and
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`content-encoding` is rejected with `400 Bad Request`.
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automatically when the server supports it.
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The only compression algorithm currently supported is the
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gzip algorithm. Another limitation is that decompression
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is only attempted when gzip is the only content-encoding
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in the request.
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This stream handler always adds a field to the Req object
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with the name `content_decoded` which is treated as a
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list of decoded content-encoding values. Currently this
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list may only contain the `<<"gzip">>` binary if content
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was decoded; or be empty otherwise.
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== Options
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[source,erlang]
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----
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opts() :: #{
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decompress_ratio_limit => non_neg_integer(),
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decompress_ignore => boolean()
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decompress_enabled => boolean(),
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decompress_ratio_limit => non_neg_integer()
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}
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----
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@ -28,17 +36,21 @@ The default value is given next to the option name:
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decompress_ratio_limit (20)::
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The max ratio of the compressed and decompressed body
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before it is rejected with `413 Payload Too Large`.
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before it is rejected with a `413 Payload Too Large`
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error response.
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+
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This option can be updated at any time using the
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`set_options` stream handler command.
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decompress_ignore (false)::
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decompress_enabled (true)::
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Whether the handler will be ignored.
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Whether the handler is enabled by default.
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+
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This option can be updated at any time using the
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`set_options` stream handler command.
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This option can be updated using the `set_options`
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stream handler command. This allows disabling
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decompression for the current stream. Attempts
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to enable or disable decompression after starting
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to read the body will be ignored.
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== Events
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@ -1,3 +1,18 @@
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%% Copyright (c) 2024, jdamanalo <joshuadavid.agustin@manalo.ph>
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%% Copyright (c) 2024, Loïc Hoguin <essen@ninenines.eu>
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%%
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%% Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
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%% purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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%% copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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%%
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%% THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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%% WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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%% MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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%% ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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%% WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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%% ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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%% OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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-module(cowboy_decompress_h).
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-behavior(cowboy_stream).
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@ -9,21 +24,27 @@
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-record(state, {
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next :: any(),
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enabled :: boolean(),
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ratio_limit :: non_neg_integer() | undefined,
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ignore = false :: boolean(),
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compress = undefined :: undefined | gzip,
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inflate = undefined :: undefined | zlib:zstream(),
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is_reading = false :: boolean(),
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read_body_buffer = <<>> :: binary(),
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%% We use a list of binaries to avoid doing unnecessary
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%% memory allocations when inflating. We convert to binary
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%% when we propagate the data. The data must be reversed
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%% before converting to binary or inflating: this is done
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%% via the buffer_to_binary/buffer_to_iovec functions.
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read_body_buffer = [] :: [binary()],
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read_body_is_fin = nofin :: nofin | {fin, non_neg_integer()}
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}).
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-spec init(cowboy_stream:streamid(), cowboy_req:req(), cowboy:opts())
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-> {cowboy_stream:commands(), #state{}}.
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init(StreamID, Req, Opts) ->
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init(StreamID, Req0, Opts) ->
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Enabled = maps:get(decompress_enabled, Opts, true),
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RatioLimit = maps:get(decompress_ratio_limit, Opts, 20),
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Ignore = maps:get(decompress_ignore, Opts, false),
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State = check_req(Req),
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{Req, State} = check_and_update_req(Req0),
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Inflate = case State#state.compress of
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undefined ->
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undefined;
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@ -33,48 +54,46 @@ init(StreamID, Req, Opts) ->
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Z
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end,
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{Commands, Next} = cowboy_stream:init(StreamID, Req, Opts),
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fold(Commands, State#state{next=Next, ratio_limit=RatioLimit, ignore=Ignore,
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inflate=Inflate}).
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fold(Commands, State#state{next=Next, enabled=Enabled,
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ratio_limit=RatioLimit, inflate=Inflate}).
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-spec data(cowboy_stream:streamid(), cowboy_stream:fin(), cowboy_req:resp_body(), State)
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-> {cowboy_stream:commands(), State} when State::#state{}.
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data(StreamID, IsFin, Data, State=#state{next=Next0, inflate=undefined}) ->
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{Commands, Next} = cowboy_stream:data(StreamID, IsFin, Data, Next0),
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fold(Commands, State#state{next=Next, read_body_is_fin=IsFin});
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data(StreamID, IsFin, Data, State=#state{next=Next0, ignore=true, read_body_buffer=Buffer}) ->
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data(StreamID, IsFin, Data, State=#state{next=Next0, enabled=false, read_body_buffer=Buffer}) ->
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{Commands, Next} = cowboy_stream:data(StreamID, IsFin,
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<< Buffer/binary, Data/binary >>, Next0),
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buffer_to_binary([Data|Buffer]), Next0),
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fold(Commands, State#state{next=Next, read_body_is_fin=IsFin});
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data(StreamID, IsFin, Data, State0=#state{next=Next0, ratio_limit=RatioLimit,
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inflate=Z, is_reading=true, read_body_buffer=Buffer0}) ->
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Buffer = << Buffer0/binary, Data/binary >>,
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case inflate(Z, RatioLimit, Buffer) of
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{error, Type} ->
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Status = case Type of
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data -> 400;
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size -> 413
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inflate=Z, is_reading=true, read_body_buffer=Buffer}) ->
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case inflate(Z, RatioLimit, buffer_to_iovec([Data|Buffer])) of
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{error, ErrorType} ->
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zlib:close(Z),
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Status = case ErrorType of
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data_error -> 400;
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size_error -> 413
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end,
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Commands = [
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{error_response, Status, #{<<"content-length">> => <<"0">>}, <<>>},
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stop
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],
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fold(Commands, State0#state{inflate=undefined});
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fold(Commands, State0#state{inflate=undefined, read_body_buffer=[]});
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{ok, Inflated} ->
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State = case IsFin of
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nofin ->
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State0;
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fin ->
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zlib:inflateEnd(Z),
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zlib:close(Z),
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State0#state{inflate=undefined}
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end,
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{Commands, Next} = cowboy_stream:data(StreamID, IsFin, Inflated, Next0),
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fold(Commands, State#state{next=Next, read_body_buffer= <<>>,
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fold(Commands, State#state{next=Next, read_body_buffer=[],
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read_body_is_fin=IsFin})
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end;
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data(_, IsFin, Data, State=#state{read_body_buffer=Buffer0}) ->
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Buffer = << Buffer0/binary, Data/binary >>,
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{[], State#state{read_body_buffer=Buffer, read_body_is_fin=IsFin}}.
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data(_, IsFin, Data, State=#state{read_body_buffer=Buffer}) ->
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{[], State#state{read_body_buffer=[Data|Buffer], read_body_is_fin=IsFin}}.
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-spec info(cowboy_stream:streamid(), any(), State)
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-> {cowboy_stream:commands(), State} when State::#state{}.
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{Commands0, Next1} = cowboy_stream:info(StreamID, Info, Next0),
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{Commands, Next} = data(StreamID, IsFin, <<>>, State#state{next=Next1, is_reading=true}),
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fold(Commands ++ Commands0, Next);
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info(StreamID, Info={set_options, Opts}, State=#state{next=Next0,
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ignore=Ignore0, ratio_limit=RatioLimit0}) ->
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Ignore = maps:get(decompress_ignore, Opts, Ignore0),
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info(StreamID, Info={set_options, Opts}, State0=#state{next=Next0,
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enabled=Enabled0, ratio_limit=RatioLimit0, is_reading=IsReading}) ->
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Enabled = maps:get(decompress_enabled, Opts, Enabled0),
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RatioLimit = maps:get(decompress_ratio_limit, Opts, RatioLimit0),
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{Commands, Next} = cowboy_stream:info(StreamID, Info, Next0),
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fold(Commands, State#state{next=Next, ignore=Ignore, ratio_limit=RatioLimit});
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%% We can't change the enabled setting after we start reading,
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%% otherwise the data becomes garbage. Changing the setting
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%% is not treated as an error, it is just ignored.
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State = case IsReading of
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true -> State0;
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false -> State0#state{enabled=Enabled}
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end,
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fold(Commands, State#state{next=Next, ratio_limit=RatioLimit});
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info(StreamID, Info, State=#state{next=Next0}) ->
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{Commands, Next} = cowboy_stream:info(StreamID, Info, Next0),
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fold(Commands, State#state{next=Next}).
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@ -112,31 +138,49 @@ early_error(StreamID, Reason, PartialReq, Resp, Opts) ->
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%% Internal.
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check_req(Req) ->
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%% Check whether the request needs content decoding, and if it does
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%% whether it fits our criteria for decoding. We also update the
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%% Req to indicate whether content was decoded.
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%%
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%% We always set the content_decoded value in the Req because it
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%% indicates whether content decoding was attempted.
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%%
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%% A malformed content-encoding header results in no decoding.
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check_and_update_req(Req=#{headers := Headers}) ->
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ContentDecoded = maps:get(content_decoded, Req, []),
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try cowboy_req:parse_header(<<"content-encoding">>, Req) of
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undefined ->
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#state{compress=undefined};
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Encodings ->
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case [E || E=(<<"gzip">>) <- Encodings] of
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[] ->
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#state{compress=undefined};
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_ ->
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#state{compress=gzip}
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end
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catch
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_:_ ->
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#state{compress=undefined}
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%% We only automatically decompress when gzip is the only
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%% encoding used. Since it's the only encoding used, we
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%% can remove the header entirely before passing the Req
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%% forward.
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[<<"gzip">>] ->
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{Req#{
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headers => maps:remove(<<"content-encoding">>, Headers),
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content_decoded => [<<"gzip">>|ContentDecoded]
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}, #state{compress=gzip}};
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_ ->
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{Req#{content_decoded => ContentDecoded},
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#state{compress=undefined}}
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catch _:_ ->
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{Req#{content_decoded => ContentDecoded},
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#state{compress=undefined}}
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end.
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buffer_to_iovec(Buffer) ->
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lists:reverse(Buffer).
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buffer_to_binary(Buffer) ->
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iolist_to_binary(lists:reverse(Buffer)).
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fold(Commands, State) ->
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fold(Commands, State, []).
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fold([], State, Acc) ->
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{lists:reverse(Acc), State};
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fold([{response, Status, Headers0, Body}|Tail], State=#state{ignore=false}, Acc) ->
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fold([{response, Status, Headers0, Body}|Tail], State=#state{enabled=true}, Acc) ->
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Headers = add_accept_encoding(Headers0),
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fold(Tail, State, [{response, Status, Headers, Body}|Acc]);
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fold([{headers, Status, Headers0} | Tail], State=#state{ignore=false}, Acc) ->
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fold([{headers, Status, Headers0} | Tail], State=#state{enabled=true}, Acc) ->
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Headers = add_accept_encoding(Headers0),
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fold(Tail, State, [{headers, Status, Headers}|Acc]);
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fold([Command|Tail], State, Acc) ->
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@ -146,7 +190,7 @@ add_accept_encoding(Headers=#{<<"accept-encoding">> := AcceptEncoding}) ->
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try cow_http_hd:parse_accept_encoding(iolist_to_binary(AcceptEncoding)) of
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List ->
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case lists:keyfind(<<"gzip">>, 1, List) of
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%% gzip is excluded but this handler is not ignored; we replace.
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%% gzip is excluded but this handler is enabled; we replace.
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{_, 0} ->
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Replaced = lists:keyreplace(<<"gzip">>, 1, List, {<<"gzip">>, 1000}),
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Codings = build_accept_encoding(Replaced),
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@ -167,18 +211,20 @@ add_accept_encoding(Headers=#{<<"accept-encoding">> := AcceptEncoding}) ->
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end
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end
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catch _:_ ->
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%% The accept-encoding header is invalid. Probably empty. We replace it with ours.
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Headers#{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<"gzip">>}
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end;
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add_accept_encoding(Headers) ->
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Headers#{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<"gzip">>}.
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%% From cowlib, maybe expose?
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%% @todo From cowlib, maybe expose?
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qvalue_to_iodata(0) -> <<"0">>;
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qvalue_to_iodata(Q) when Q < 10 -> [<<"0.00">>, integer_to_binary(Q)];
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qvalue_to_iodata(Q) when Q < 100 -> [<<"0.0">>, integer_to_binary(Q)];
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qvalue_to_iodata(Q) when Q < 1000 -> [<<"0.">>, integer_to_binary(Q)];
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qvalue_to_iodata(1000) -> <<"1">>.
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%% @todo Should be added to Cowlib.
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build_accept_encoding([{ContentCoding, Q}|Tail]) ->
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Weight = iolist_to_binary(qvalue_to_iodata(Q)),
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Acc = <<ContentCoding/binary, ";q=", Weight/binary>>,
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@ -195,20 +241,14 @@ inflate(Z, RatioLimit, Data) ->
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try
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{Status, Output} = zlib:safeInflate(Z, Data),
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Size = iolist_size(Output),
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do_inflate(Z, Size, byte_size(Data) * RatioLimit, Status, [Output])
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do_inflate(Z, Size, iolist_size(Data) * RatioLimit, Status, [Output])
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catch
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error:data_error ->
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zlib:close(Z),
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{error, data}
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{error, data_error}
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end.
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do_inflate(Z, Size, Limit, Status, _) when Size > Limit ->
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case Status of
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continue -> ok;
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finished -> zlib:inflateEnd(Z)
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end,
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zlib:close(Z),
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{error, size};
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do_inflate(_, Size, Limit, _, _) when Size > Limit ->
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{error, size_error};
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do_inflate(Z, Size0, Limit, continue, Acc) ->
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{Status, Output} = zlib:safeInflate(Z, []),
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Size = Size0 + iolist_size(Output),
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|
|
|
@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
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%% Copyright (c) 2024, jdamanalo <joshuadavid.agustin@manalo.ph>
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%%
|
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%% Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
%% purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
%% copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||
%%
|
||||
%% THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
|
||||
%% WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||
%% MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
|
||||
%% ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
|
||||
%% WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
|
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%% ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
|
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%% OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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-module(decompress_SUITE).
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-compile(export_all).
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-compile(nowarn_export_all).
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|
@ -50,14 +64,8 @@ init_compress_opts(Config) ->
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init_routes(_) ->
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[{'_', [
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{"/echo/:what", decompress_h, []},
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{"/header", decompress_h, header_command},
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{"/invalid-header", decompress_h, invalid_header},
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{"/accept-identity", decompress_h, accept_identity},
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{"/reject-explicit-header", decompress_h, reject_explicit_header},
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{"/reject-implicit-header", decompress_h, reject_implicit_header},
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{"/accept-explicit-header", decompress_h, accept_explicit_header},
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{"/accept-implicit-header", decompress_h, accept_implicit_header}
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{"/echo/:what", decompress_h, echo},
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{"/test/:what", decompress_h, test}
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]}].
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%% Internal.
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|
@ -92,49 +100,91 @@ do_create_gzip_bomb(Z, N) ->
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%% Tests.
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content_encoding_none(Config) ->
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doc("Send no content-encoding; get echo."),
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doc("Requests without content-encoding are processed normally."),
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Body = <<"test">>,
|
||||
{200, _, Body} = do_post("/echo/normal",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<";">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
{200, _, Body} = do_post("/echo/normal", [], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% The content-encoding header would be propagated,
|
||||
%% but there was no content-encoding header to propagate.
|
||||
{200, _, <<"undefined">>} = do_post("/test/content-encoding", [], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% The content_decoded list is empty.
|
||||
{200, _, <<"[]">>} = do_post("/test/content-decoded", [], Body, Config),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
content_encoding_malformed(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Send malformed content-encoding; get echo."),
|
||||
doc("Requests with a malformed content-encoding are processed "
|
||||
"as if no content-encoding was sent."),
|
||||
Body = <<"test">>,
|
||||
{200, _, Body} = do_post("/echo/normal",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<";">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% The content-encoding header is propagated.
|
||||
{200, _, <<";">>} = do_post("/test/content-encoding",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<";">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% The content_decoded list is empty.
|
||||
{200, _, <<"[]">>} = do_post("/test/content-decoded",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<";">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
content_encoding_not_supported(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Send content-encoding: compress (unsupported by Cowboy); get echo."),
|
||||
doc("Requests with an unsupported content-encoding are processed "
|
||||
"as if no content-encoding was sent."),
|
||||
Body = <<"test">>,
|
||||
{200, _, Body} = do_post("/echo/normal",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"compress">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% The content-encoding header is propagated.
|
||||
{200, _, <<"compress">>} = do_post("/test/content-encoding",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"compress">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% The content_decoded list is empty.
|
||||
{200, _, <<"[]">>} = do_post("/test/content-decoded",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"compress">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
content_encoding_wrong(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Send content-encoding and unencoded body; get 400."),
|
||||
content_encoding_multiple(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Requests with multiple content-encoding values are processed "
|
||||
"as if no content-encoding was sent."),
|
||||
Body = <<"test">>,
|
||||
{200, _, Body} = do_post("/echo/normal",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip, compress">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% The content-encoding header is propagated.
|
||||
{200, _, <<"gzip, compress">>} = do_post("/test/content-encoding",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip, compress">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% The content_decoded list is empty.
|
||||
{200, _, <<"[]">>} = do_post("/test/content-decoded",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip, compress">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
decompress(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Requests with content-encoding set to gzip and gzipped data "
|
||||
"are transparently decompressed."),
|
||||
Data = <<"test">>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
{200, _, Data} = do_post("/echo/normal",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% The content-encoding header is NOT propagated.
|
||||
{200, _, <<"undefined">>} = do_post("/test/content-encoding",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% The content_decoded list contains <<"gzip">>.
|
||||
{200, _, <<"[<<\"gzip\">>]">>} = do_post("/test/content-decoded",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
decompress_error(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Requests with content-encoding set to gzip but the data "
|
||||
"cannot be decoded are rejected with a 400 Bad Request error."),
|
||||
Body = <<"test">>,
|
||||
{400, _, _} = do_post("/echo/normal",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
decompress(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Send content-encoding and encoded body; get decompressed response."),
|
||||
Data = <<"test">>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
{200, _, Data} = do_post("/echo/normal",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
decompress_stream(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Stream encoded body; get decompressed response."),
|
||||
doc("Requests with content-encoding set to gzip and gzipped data "
|
||||
"are transparently decompressed, even when the data is streamed."),
|
||||
%% Handler read length 1KB. Compressing 3KB should be enough to trigger more.
|
||||
Data = crypto:strong_rand_bytes(3000),
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
Size = byte_size(Body),
|
||||
ConnPid = gun_open(Config),
|
||||
Ref = gun:post(ConnPid, "/echo/normal", [{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}]),
|
||||
Ref = gun:post(ConnPid, "/echo/normal",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}]),
|
||||
gun:data(ConnPid, Ref, nofin, binary:part(Body, 0, Size div 2)),
|
||||
timer:sleep(1000),
|
||||
gun:data(ConnPid, Ref, fin, binary:part(Body, Size div 2, Size div 2 + Size rem 2)),
|
||||
|
@ -144,12 +194,23 @@ decompress_stream(Config) ->
|
|||
fin -> {ok, <<>>}
|
||||
end,
|
||||
gun:close(ConnPid),
|
||||
{200, _, Data} = do_post("/echo/normal",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
%% The content-encoding header is NOT propagated.
|
||||
ConnPid2 = gun_open(Config),
|
||||
Ref2 = gun:post(ConnPid2, "/test/content-encoding",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}]),
|
||||
{response, nofin, 200, _} = gun:await(ConnPid2, Ref2),
|
||||
{ok, <<"undefined">>} = gun:await_body(ConnPid2, Ref2),
|
||||
gun:close(ConnPid2),
|
||||
%% The content_decoded list contains <<"gzip">>.
|
||||
ConnPid3 = gun_open(Config),
|
||||
Ref3 = gun:post(ConnPid3, "/test/content-decoded",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}]),
|
||||
{response, nofin, 200, _} = gun:await(ConnPid3, Ref3),
|
||||
{ok, <<"[<<\"gzip\">>]">>} = gun:await_body(ConnPid3, Ref3),
|
||||
gun:close(ConnPid3).
|
||||
|
||||
opts_decompress_ignore(Config0) ->
|
||||
doc("Confirm that the decompress_ignore option can be set."),
|
||||
opts_decompress_enabled_false(Config0) ->
|
||||
doc("Confirm that the decompress_enabled option can be set."),
|
||||
Fun = case config(ref, Config0) of
|
||||
HTTPS when HTTPS =:= https_compress; HTTPS =:= https -> init_https;
|
||||
H2 when H2 =:= h2_compress; H2 =:= h2 -> init_http2;
|
||||
|
@ -158,28 +219,75 @@ opts_decompress_ignore(Config0) ->
|
|||
Config = cowboy_test:Fun(?FUNCTION_NAME, #{
|
||||
env => #{dispatch => cowboy_router:compile(init_routes(Config0))},
|
||||
stream_handlers => [cowboy_decompress_h, cowboy_stream_h],
|
||||
decompress_ignore => true
|
||||
decompress_enabled => false
|
||||
}, Config0),
|
||||
Data = <<"test">>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
try
|
||||
{200, _, Body} = do_post("/echo/normal",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config)
|
||||
{200, Headers, Body} = do_post("/echo/normal",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% We do not set accept-encoding when we are disabled.
|
||||
false = lists:keyfind(<<"accept-encoding">>, 1, Headers)
|
||||
after
|
||||
cowboy:stop_listener(?FUNCTION_NAME)
|
||||
end.
|
||||
|
||||
set_options_decompress_ignore(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Confirm that the decompress_ignore option can be dynamically
|
||||
set to true and the data received is not decompressed."),
|
||||
set_options_decompress_enabled_false(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Confirm that the decompress_enabled option can be dynamically "
|
||||
"set to false and the data received is not decompressed."),
|
||||
Data = <<"test">>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
{200, _, Body} = do_post("/echo/decompress_ignore",
|
||||
{200, Headers, Body} = do_post("/echo/decompress_disable",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% We do not set accept-encoding when we are disabled.
|
||||
false = lists:keyfind(<<"accept-encoding">>, 1, Headers),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
set_options_decompress_disable_in_the_middle(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Confirm that setting the decompress_enabled option dynamically "
|
||||
"to false after starting to read the body does not disable decompression "
|
||||
"and the data received is decompressed."),
|
||||
Data = rand:bytes(1000000),
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
%% Since we were not ignoring before starting to read,
|
||||
%% we receive the entire body decompressed.
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/test/disable-in-the-middle",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% We do set accept-encoding when we are enabled,
|
||||
%% even if an attempt to disable in the middle is ignored.
|
||||
{_, _} = lists:keyfind(<<"accept-encoding">>, 1, Headers),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
set_options_decompress_enable_in_the_middle(Config0) ->
|
||||
doc("Confirm that setting the decompress_enabled option dynamically "
|
||||
"to true after starting to read the body does not enable decompression "
|
||||
"and the data received is not decompressed."),
|
||||
Fun = case config(ref, Config0) of
|
||||
HTTPS when HTTPS =:= https_compress; HTTPS =:= https -> init_https;
|
||||
H2 when H2 =:= h2_compress; H2 =:= h2 -> init_http2;
|
||||
_ -> init_http
|
||||
end,
|
||||
Config = cowboy_test:Fun(?FUNCTION_NAME, #{
|
||||
env => #{dispatch => cowboy_router:compile(init_routes(Config0))},
|
||||
stream_handlers => [cowboy_decompress_h, cowboy_stream_h],
|
||||
decompress_enabled => false
|
||||
}, Config0),
|
||||
Data = rand:bytes(1000000),
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
try
|
||||
%% Since we were ignoring before starting to read,
|
||||
%% we receive the entire body compressed.
|
||||
{200, Headers, Body} = do_post("/test/enable-in-the-middle",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
%% We do not set accept-encoding when we are disabled,
|
||||
%% even if an attempt to enable in the middle is ignored.
|
||||
false = lists:keyfind(<<"accept-encoding">>, 1, Headers)
|
||||
after
|
||||
cowboy:stop_listener(?FUNCTION_NAME)
|
||||
end.
|
||||
|
||||
opts_decompress_ratio_limit(Config0) ->
|
||||
doc("Confirm that the decompress_ignore option can be set"),
|
||||
doc("Confirm that the decompress_ratio_limit option can be set."),
|
||||
Fun = case config(ref, Config0) of
|
||||
HTTPS when HTTPS =:= https_compress; HTTPS =:= https -> init_https;
|
||||
H2 when H2 =:= h2_compress; H2 =:= h2 -> init_http2;
|
||||
|
@ -190,7 +298,8 @@ opts_decompress_ratio_limit(Config0) ->
|
|||
stream_handlers => [cowboy_decompress_h, cowboy_stream_h],
|
||||
decompress_ratio_limit => 1
|
||||
}, Config0),
|
||||
%% Data must be big enough for compression to be effective, so that ratio_limit=1 will fail.
|
||||
%% Data must be big enough for compression to be effective,
|
||||
%% so that ratio_limit=1 will fail.
|
||||
Data = <<0:800>>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
try
|
||||
|
@ -202,7 +311,8 @@ opts_decompress_ratio_limit(Config0) ->
|
|||
|
||||
set_options_decompress_ratio_limit(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Confirm that the decompress_ratio_limit option can be dynamically set."),
|
||||
%% Data must be big enough for compression to be effective, so that ratio_limit=1 will fail.
|
||||
%% Data must be big enough for compression to be effective,
|
||||
%% so that ratio_limit=1 will fail.
|
||||
Data = <<0:800>>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
{413, _, _} = do_post("/echo/decompress_ratio_limit",
|
||||
|
@ -210,19 +320,16 @@ set_options_decompress_ratio_limit(Config) ->
|
|||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
gzip_bomb(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Send body compressed with suspiciously large ratio; get 413."),
|
||||
doc("Confirm that requests are rejected with a 413 Payload Too Large "
|
||||
"error when the ratio limit is exceeded."),
|
||||
Body = create_gzip_bomb(),
|
||||
{413, _, _} = do_post("/echo/normal",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
%% RFC 9110. Section 12.5.3. 3. When sent by a server in a response,
|
||||
%% Accept-Encoding provides information about which content codings are
|
||||
%% preferred in the content of a subsequent request to the same resource.
|
||||
%%
|
||||
%% Set or add gzip
|
||||
set_accept_encoding_response(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Header accept-encoding must be set on valid response command."),
|
||||
doc("Header accept-encoding must be set on valid response command. "
|
||||
"(RFC9110 12.5.3)"),
|
||||
Data = <<"test">>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/echo/normal",
|
||||
|
@ -231,97 +338,79 @@ set_accept_encoding_response(Config) ->
|
|||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
set_accept_encoding_header(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Header accept-encoding must be set on valid header command."),
|
||||
doc("Header accept-encoding must be set on valid header command. "
|
||||
"(RFC9110 12.5.3)"),
|
||||
Data = <<"test">>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/header",
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/test/header-command",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
{_, <<"gzip">>} = lists:keyfind(<<"accept-encoding">>, 1, Headers),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
add_accept_encoding_header_valid(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Header accept-encoding must be added on valid accept-encoding."),
|
||||
doc("Supported content codings must be added to the accept-encoding "
|
||||
"header if it already exists. (RFC9110 12.5.3)"),
|
||||
Data = <<"test">>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/accept-identity",
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/test/accept-identity",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
{_, <<"identity, gzip">>} = lists:keyfind(<<"accept-encoding">>, 1, Headers),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
override_accept_encoding_header_invalid(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Header accept-encoding must override invalid accept-encoding."),
|
||||
doc("When the stream handler cannot parse the accept-encoding header "
|
||||
"found in the response, it overrides it."),
|
||||
Data = <<"test">>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/invalid-header",
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/test/invalid-header",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
{_, <<"gzip">>} = lists:keyfind(<<"accept-encoding">>, 1, Headers),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
%% RFC 9110. Section 12.5.3. 10.3. If the representation's content coding is
|
||||
%% one of the content codings listed in the Accept-Encoding field value, then
|
||||
%% it is acceptable unless it is accompanied by a qvalue of 0.
|
||||
%%
|
||||
%% gzip must not have a qvalue of 0 when the handler is used. Set to 1.
|
||||
override_accept_encoding_excluded(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Header accept-encoding must override when explicitly excluded."),
|
||||
doc("The stream handler must ensure that the content encodings "
|
||||
"it supports are not marked as unsupported in response headers. "
|
||||
"The stream handler enables gzip when explicitly excluded. "
|
||||
"(RFC9110 12.5.3)"),
|
||||
Data = <<"test">>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/reject-explicit-header",
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/test/reject-explicit-header",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
{_, <<"identity;q=1, gzip;q=1">>} = lists:keyfind(<<"accept-encoding">>, 1, Headers),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
%% RFC 9110. Section 12.5.3. 10.2. If the representation has no content coding,
|
||||
%% then it is acceptable by default unless specifically excluded by the
|
||||
%% Accept-Encoding field stating either "identity;q=0" or "*;q=0" wihout a more
|
||||
%% specific entry for "identity".
|
||||
%%
|
||||
%% *;q=0 will reject codings that are not listed. Specific entry gzip must
|
||||
%% always be listed when the handler is used. Add gzip.
|
||||
%% *;q=0 will reject codings that are not listed. Supported codings
|
||||
%% must always be enabled when the handler is used.
|
||||
add_accept_encoding_excluded(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Header accept-encoding must added when implicitly excluded."),
|
||||
doc("The stream handler must ensure that the content encodings "
|
||||
"it supports are not marked as unsupported in response headers. "
|
||||
"The stream handler enables gzip when implicitly excluded (*;q=0). "
|
||||
"(RFC9110 12.5.3)"),
|
||||
Data = <<"test">>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/reject-implicit-header",
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/test/reject-implicit-header",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
{_, <<"gzip;q=1, identity;q=1, *;q=0">>} = lists:keyfind(<<"accept-encoding">>, 1, Headers),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
no_override_accept_coding_set_explicit(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Confirm that accept-encoding is not overridden when explicitly set."),
|
||||
doc("Confirm that accept-encoding is not overridden when the "
|
||||
"content encodings it supports are explicitly set. "
|
||||
"(RFC9110 12.5.3)"),
|
||||
Data = <<"test">>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/accept-explicit-header",
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/test/accept-explicit-header",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
{_, <<"identity, gzip;q=0.5">>} = lists:keyfind(<<"accept-encoding">>, 1, Headers),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
no_override_accept_coding_set_implicit(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Confirm that accept-encoding is not overridden when implicitly set."),
|
||||
doc("Confirm that accept-encoding is not overridden when the "
|
||||
"content encodings it supports are implicitly set. "
|
||||
"(RFC9110 12.5.3)"),
|
||||
Data = <<"test">>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/accept-implicit-header",
|
||||
{200, Headers, Data} = do_post("/test/accept-implicit-header",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
{_, <<"identity, *;q=0.5">>} = lists:keyfind(<<"accept-encoding">>, 1, Headers),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
%% RFC 9110. Section 12.5.3. 10.1. If no Accept-Encoding header field is in the
|
||||
%% request, any content coding is considered acceptable by the user agent.
|
||||
%%
|
||||
%% Don't add anything on error or when that handler is not used.
|
||||
no_set_accept_encoding(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("No header accept-encoding on invalid responses."),
|
||||
Body = <<"test">>,
|
||||
{400, Headers, _} = do_post("/echo/normal",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
false = lists:keyfind(<<"accept-encoding">>, 1, Headers),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
||||
no_set_accept_encoding_ignore(Config) ->
|
||||
doc("Confirm that no accept-encoding is set when stream is ignored."),
|
||||
Data = <<"test">>,
|
||||
Body = zlib:gzip(Data),
|
||||
{200, Headers, Body} = do_post("/echo/decompress_ignore",
|
||||
[{<<"content-encoding">>, <<"gzip">>}], Body, Config),
|
||||
false = lists:keyfind(<<"accept-encoding">>, 1, Headers),
|
||||
ok.
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -5,10 +5,10 @@
|
|||
|
||||
-export([init/2]).
|
||||
|
||||
init(Req0, State=[]) ->
|
||||
init(Req0, State=echo) ->
|
||||
case cowboy_req:binding(what, Req0) of
|
||||
<<"decompress_ignore">> ->
|
||||
cowboy_req:cast({set_options, #{decompress_ignore => true}}, Req0);
|
||||
<<"decompress_disable">> ->
|
||||
cowboy_req:cast({set_options, #{decompress_enabled => false}}, Req0);
|
||||
<<"decompress_ratio_limit">> ->
|
||||
cowboy_req:cast({set_options, #{decompress_ratio_limit => 0.5}}, Req0);
|
||||
<<"normal">> -> ok
|
||||
|
@ -16,47 +16,63 @@ init(Req0, State=[]) ->
|
|||
{ok, Body, Req1} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
Req = cowboy_req:reply(200, #{}, Body, Req1),
|
||||
{ok, Req, State};
|
||||
|
||||
init(Req0, State=header_command) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req1} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
Req2 = cowboy_req:stream_reply(200, #{}, Req1),
|
||||
Req = cowboy_req:stream_body(Body, fin, Req2),
|
||||
{ok, Req, State};
|
||||
|
||||
init(Req0, State=accept_identity) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req1} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
Req = cowboy_req:reply(200, #{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<"identity">>}, Body, Req1),
|
||||
{ok, Req, State};
|
||||
|
||||
init(Req0, State=invalid_header) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req1} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
Req = cowboy_req:reply(200, #{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<";">>}, Body, Req1),
|
||||
{ok, Req, State};
|
||||
|
||||
init(Req0, State=reject_explicit_header) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req1} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
Req = cowboy_req:reply(200, #{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<"identity, gzip;q=0">>},
|
||||
Body, Req1),
|
||||
{ok, Req, State};
|
||||
|
||||
init(Req0, State=reject_implicit_header) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req1} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
Req = cowboy_req:reply(200, #{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<"identity, *;q=0">>},
|
||||
Body, Req1),
|
||||
{ok, Req, State};
|
||||
|
||||
init(Req0, State=accept_explicit_header) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req1} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
Req = cowboy_req:reply(200, #{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<"identity, gzip;q=0.5">>},
|
||||
Body, Req1),
|
||||
{ok, Req, State};
|
||||
|
||||
init(Req0, State=accept_implicit_header) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req1} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
Req = cowboy_req:reply(200, #{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<"identity, *;q=0.5">>},
|
||||
Body, Req1),
|
||||
init(Req0, State=test) ->
|
||||
Req = test(Req0, cowboy_req:binding(what, Req0)),
|
||||
{ok, Req, State}.
|
||||
|
||||
test(Req, <<"content-encoding">>) ->
|
||||
cowboy_req:reply(200, #{},
|
||||
cowboy_req:header(<<"content-encoding">>, Req, <<"undefined">>),
|
||||
Req);
|
||||
test(Req, <<"content-decoded">>) ->
|
||||
cowboy_req:reply(200, #{},
|
||||
io_lib:format("~0p", [maps:get(content_decoded, Req, undefined)]),
|
||||
Req);
|
||||
test(Req0, <<"disable-in-the-middle">>) ->
|
||||
{Status, Data, Req1} = cowboy_req:read_body(Req0, #{length => 1000}),
|
||||
cowboy_req:cast({set_options, #{decompress_enabled => false}}, Req1),
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req} = do_read_body(Status, Req1, Data),
|
||||
cowboy_req:reply(200, #{}, Body, Req);
|
||||
test(Req0, <<"enable-in-the-middle">>) ->
|
||||
{Status, Data, Req1} = cowboy_req:read_body(Req0, #{length => 1000}),
|
||||
cowboy_req:cast({set_options, #{decompress_enabled => true}}, Req1),
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req} = do_read_body(Status, Req1, Data),
|
||||
cowboy_req:reply(200, #{}, Body, Req);
|
||||
test(Req0, <<"header-command">>) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req1} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
Req = cowboy_req:stream_reply(200, #{}, Req1),
|
||||
cowboy_req:stream_body(Body, fin, Req);
|
||||
test(Req0, <<"accept-identity">>) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
cowboy_req:reply(200,
|
||||
#{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<"identity">>},
|
||||
Body, Req);
|
||||
test(Req0, <<"invalid-header">>) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
cowboy_req:reply(200,
|
||||
#{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<";">>},
|
||||
Body, Req);
|
||||
test(Req0, <<"reject-explicit-header">>) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
cowboy_req:reply(200,
|
||||
#{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<"identity, gzip;q=0">>},
|
||||
Body, Req);
|
||||
test(Req0, <<"reject-implicit-header">>) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
cowboy_req:reply(200,
|
||||
#{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<"identity, *;q=0">>},
|
||||
Body, Req);
|
||||
test(Req0, <<"accept-explicit-header">>) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
cowboy_req:reply(200,
|
||||
#{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<"identity, gzip;q=0.5">>},
|
||||
Body, Req);
|
||||
test(Req0, <<"accept-implicit-header">>) ->
|
||||
{ok, Body, Req} = read_body(Req0),
|
||||
cowboy_req:reply(200,
|
||||
#{<<"accept-encoding">> => <<"identity, *;q=0.5">>},
|
||||
Body, Req).
|
||||
|
||||
read_body(Req0) ->
|
||||
{Status, Data, Req} = cowboy_req:read_body(Req0, #{length => 1000}),
|
||||
do_read_body(Status, Req, Data).
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue