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add cowboy_http:urlencode/2 and urlencode/1
This function complements the cowboy_http:urldecode/2 and urldecode/1 functions. We should have this encoding covered now. urldecode is only expected to be invoked by user code, no further changes needed to integrate this.
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1 changed files with 69 additions and 8 deletions
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@ -23,7 +23,8 @@
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digits/1, token/2, token_ci/2, quoted_string/2]).
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%% Interpretation.
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-export([connection_to_atom/1, urldecode/1, urldecode/2]).
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-export([connection_to_atom/1, urldecode/1, urldecode/2, urlencode/1,
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urlencode/2]).
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-include("include/http.hrl").
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-include_lib("eunit/include/eunit.hrl").
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@ -710,6 +711,51 @@ unhex(C) when C >= $A, C =< $F -> C - $A + 10;
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unhex(C) when C >= $a, C =< $f -> C - $a + 10;
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unhex(_) -> error.
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%% @doc URL encode a string binary.
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%% @equiv urlencode(Bin, [])
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-spec urlencode(binary()) -> binary().
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urlencode(Bin) ->
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urlencode(Bin, []).
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%% @doc URL encode a string binary.
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%% The `noplus' option disables the default behaviour of quoting space
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%% characters, `\s', as `+'. The `upper' option overrides the default behaviour
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%% of writing hex numbers using lowecase letters to using uppercase letters
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%% instead.
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-spec urlencode(binary(), [noplus|upper]) -> binary().
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urlencode(Bin, Opts) ->
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Plus = not proplists:get_value(noplus, Opts, false),
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Upper = proplists:get_value(upper, Opts, false),
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urlencode(Bin, <<>>, Plus, Upper).
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-spec urlencode(binary(), binary(), boolean(), boolean()) -> binary().
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urlencode(<<C, Rest/binary>>, Acc, P=Plus, U=Upper) ->
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if C >= $0, C =< $9 -> urlencode(Rest, <<Acc/binary, C>>, P, U);
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C >= $A, C =< $Z -> urlencode(Rest, <<Acc/binary, C>>, P, U);
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C >= $a, C =< $z -> urlencode(Rest, <<Acc/binary, C>>, P, U);
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C =:= $.; C =:= $-; C =:= $~; C =:= $_ ->
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urlencode(Rest, <<Acc/binary, C>>, P, U);
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C =:= $ , Plus ->
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urlencode(Rest, <<Acc/binary, $+>>, P, U);
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true ->
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H = C band 16#F0 bsr 4, L = C band 16#0F,
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H1 = if Upper -> tohexu(H); true -> tohexl(H) end,
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L1 = if Upper -> tohexu(L); true -> tohexl(L) end,
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urlencode(Rest, <<Acc/binary, $%, H1, L1>>, P, U)
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end;
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urlencode(<<>>, Acc, _Plus, _Upper) ->
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Acc.
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-spec tohexu(byte()) -> byte().
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tohexu(C) when C < 10 -> $0 + C;
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tohexu(C) when C < 17 -> $A + C - 10.
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-spec tohexl(byte()) -> byte().
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tohexl(C) when C < 10 -> $0 + C;
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tohexl(C) when C < 17 -> $a + C - 10.
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%% Tests.
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-ifdef(TEST).
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@ -877,12 +923,27 @@ digits_test_() ->
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[{V, fun() -> R = digits(V) end} || {V, R} <- Tests].
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urldecode_test_() ->
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Tests = [
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{<<" ">>, <<"%20">>},
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{<<" ">>, <<"+">>},
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{<<0>>, <<"%00">>},
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{<<255>>, <<"%fF">>}
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],
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[{I, ?_assertEqual(E, urldecode(I))} || {E, I} <- Tests].
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U = fun urldecode/2,
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[?_assertEqual(<<" ">>, U(<<"%20">>, crash)),
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?_assertEqual(<<" ">>, U(<<"+">>, crash)),
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?_assertEqual(<<0>>, U(<<"%00">>, crash)),
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?_assertEqual(<<255>>, U(<<"%fF">>, crash)),
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?_assertEqual(<<"123">>, U(<<"123">>, crash)),
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?_assertEqual(<<"%i5">>, U(<<"%i5">>, skip)),
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?_assertEqual(<<"%5">>, U(<<"%5">>, skip)),
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?_assertError(badarg, U(<<"%i5">>, crash)),
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?_assertError(badarg, U(<<"%5">>, crash))
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].
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urlencode_test_() ->
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U = fun urlencode/2,
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[?_assertEqual(<<"%ff%00">>, U(<<255,0>>, [])),
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?_assertEqual(<<"%FF%00">>, U(<<255,0>>, [upper])),
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?_assertEqual(<<"+">>, U(<<" ">>, [])),
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?_assertEqual(<<"%20">>, U(<<" ">>, [noplus])),
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?_assertEqual(<<"aBc">>, U(<<"aBc">>, [])),
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?_assertEqual(<<".-~_">>, U(<<".-~_">>, [])),
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?_assertEqual(<<"%ff+">>, urlencode(<<255, " ">>))
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].
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-endif.
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